The following discourse has been translated into English from
Bhagavan's Telugu speech as heard on this festival's ashram audiocassette.
It is a complete, literal translation made with the objective of
preserving Bhagavan's precious original poetic style as much as possible.
. The
words spoken by Bhagavan in English are highlighted in bold black.
Discourse By Sri Sathya Sai
Baba
76th
Birthday
November 23rd, 2001
The
whole universe is under the control of the Divine.
The
Divine is under the control of Truth.
Truth is under the control of the
world.
Man
is the embodiment of God.
The
whole universe is under the control of Truth.
Truth is in the control of a noble
person.
A
noble person is the supreme God.
(Telugu
poem)
Treat Happiness and Sorrow
Equally
Embodiments
of Love!
Every human being aspires for happiness.
He is dejected when there is sorrow. Truth or unrighteousness, justice or
injustice, both are not exclusively steady. Man should only have faith and
worship (the Source) where both this good and bad originate.
Every human being is always experiencing
happiness and sorrow. He welcomes attachment and hatred. He invites worry
and misery. However, where is peace for such humanity? It is
said:
Sukha Dukhe Same Kritva.
Treat happiness and sorrow
equally.
(Sanskrit sloka)
A (true) human being is one who has
faith in the equality of the two. He should welcome sorrow in the same way
that he welcomes happiness. Only the man who has such equanimity is a true
human being. Hence, we should aspire to consider both of them as equal.
Have faith that they are Divine and experience them with the nature of
Love.
The person we aspire to respect, or
whoever we hope will respect us, first and foremost, we have to respect
everybody. There may not be wealth. There may not be virtues. Then, there
may not be money and affluence. One may be poor or one may be a rich man. However, in every
single human being, Self-respect is equal. So first and foremost, from
this day man should make the suitable effort to maintain Self-respect.
Hence, that which man should desire is Self-respect. It surpasses
everything. The individual who has such respect will respect everything.
We should give everybody the same respect that we desire.
Everyone Should Experience
Bliss
Embodiments of Love!
There are no new matters to convey to
you today. Everyone should experience bliss. Everyone should forget
sorrow. The nature of Love should be developed. Divinity should be
experienced. Divinity should be attained. This is substantially an
important part of what I am giving to you today. (Applause)
Man is not only a valuable person. He is
the highest living being. His heart is very tender. His mind is sweet.
Life is permanent. Every person should recognize this truth. Sweetness
should be obtained in the heart. We should develop greatly amazing
equality in the mind. This only is the important good fortune that you
have to gain today.
Recognize Divinity in Human
Nature
Embodiments of Love!
You do not know today how great mankind
is.
Daivam Manusha Rupena.
God is in the form of
Man.
(Sanskrit sloka)
God obtains (assumes) the form of man.
Divinity is fully present in every human being also. Prakrithi (Nature, Creation) is
the direct attestation (proof) of the word ‘Bhavani-Sankar’. This means
that Bhavani-Sankara is the form of Atma, Siva-Sakthi. ‘Bhavani’ means
‘Sraddha’ (interest,
steadfastness). ‘Sankara’ means ‘faith’. Only when there is the
steadfastness of Bhavani, the faith of Siva will dance there.
Life is empty when there is neither
faith nor Love. The whole universe is full of faith and bliss. However,
today man is not putting the appropriate belief in faith. There is the
faith of Bhavani in everyone. The Divinity of Sankara is also in everyone.
This entire prakrithi is
‘Ardhanareeswara’ (the combination of both the masculine and feminine
principles). Therefore, every individual should try to recognize the
Divinity in this human nature. There is no spirituality that surpasses
this nature of Atma. It is the
important duty of every human being to understand
Bhavani-Sankara.
These types of difficulties, losses,
joys and sorrows arise in every human being. All of these arise out of the
mind. The joys and sorrows that man experiences today, the attachment and
hatreds that he aspires for, the sensual desires that he experiences, all
the three arise through the mind. Due to the mind having feelings of
duality, we can see all of these. Only when the mind develops the feeling
of non-dual Atma, will there be no perverse feelings at all in
it.
Hence, if every man wishes for happiness
and sorrow, (he should understand that) the profit that comes to us
through sorrow is more than the loss. The ancient people, the ancient ones
from history, wished for this sorrow but did not wish for happiness. More
than the bliss that comes from happiness, the bliss that comes from sorrow
is permanent bliss. We should not criticize sorrow at all. We should not
welcome happiness. Bliss (that comes from sorrow) is a better friend to us
than happiness. Therefore, we should always desire sorrow, which is such a
supreme friend.
Grace Me Always with
Sorrows
In the Mahabharata, when Kunthi came and
fell at the Feet of Krishna, He asked her, “Mother, what do you want?” She
prayed, “Krishna, grace me always with sorrow. I loved You limitlessly
only at the time of sorrow. I adored You limitlessly. I worshipped You
limitlessly. When I didn’t have sorrow, as long as I was the Queen Mother
of the Pandavas, I didn’t remember You at all. The day that my sons had to
go into exile in the forest, when they experienced difficulties
themselves, from that day I have increased thinking of You. Therefore,
Krishna, bless me with sorrows only.”
We have to have faith that both
happiness and sorrow are equal. That is the true enlightened knowledge of
human beings.
Embodiments of Love!
There are so many people who have made
history in the world. From then until today also, they only wished for
sorrow. The bliss that is in sorrow is not gained by us in happiness. The
bliss gained in happiness is broken in a moment. The bliss gained in
sorrow is permanent for us. Hence, God gives both happiness and
sorrow.
What does ‘Bhagavan’ mean? ‘Bha’ means ‘radiance’. ‘Ga’ means ‘to increase’. ‘Vaan’ means ‘to spread’. God is
the one who spreads the form of Light all over. He has no form at
all.
He
is subtler than space and smaller than the atom.
(Telugu
poem)
How can a form be determined for such a
God? Your own Atma is seen as
your form.
The
Consciousness of God takes the form of Divinity
and
is fully present in everything.
(Telugu
poem)
You are in God and God is in you. There
is no difference at all between God and you. Due to us having (the sort
of) faith today that such a nature without differences has
differences, we are succumbing to numerous sorrows. So, God doesn’t mean
‘this form’ or ‘that form’. Divinity is present in all forms.
Where is Truth?
The
entire Creation has originated out of Truth
and
everything will merge back into Truth.
Is
there any place seen where there is no form of Truth?
See
this! It is the pure, unsullied Truth!
(Telugu
poem)
So, where is Truth? It spreads
everywhere. There is no place without Truth. Therefore, there is no place
without God. God is all pervading. Based on this, in the Bhagavad Gita it
is said:
Sarvata Paani Paadam, Tat Sarvota Chi
Siromukham.
Sarvato Sritomeloke, Sarvamato
Tishtati.
Feet, eyes, head, mouth, and ears pervading
everywhere,
God permeates the entire
Universe.
(Sanskrit
sloka)
God is hiding as Truth in all forms. So,
if we want to worship God, who is the embodiment of Truth, that form of
God is in us only. Even though man is the embodiment of Truth, he is
wasting time by doing actions, unable to understand that this Truth is
within him and having faith (believing) that it is separate.
The culture of Bharath (Sanathana
Dharma) is the embodiment of Truth, which is eternal and true. It does
not change with the times, waver with the body, change with the eons and
it is not created with Creation. It does not change with time. It cannot
be moved with actions. It doesn’t develop with feelings. It has no birth
through creation. It cannot be destroyed in the final annihilation. Such a
Divinity that has no birth or death is the true nature of Atma.
He
is permanent, without any death and birth.
He
is eternal, with no beginning or end.
He
does not die, is not born and will not be killed.
He
is One who is in all forms.
(Telugu poem)
In what way should we worship such a
Divine God? This means that one should worship one’s Self. The feeling
that ‘one is separate’ and ‘God is separate’ should be pushed far aside.
“God is right in my heart. God’s place of residence is only inside my
heart.” There is no mansion for God that excels the heart.
God loves the heart very much. Such a
mansion that is loved so much is His home. There is such a sacred heart in
every individual. Therefore, God is all pervading. We don’t need to search
for such a God outside.
When we experience difficulties, we have
to go deep inside and inquire into the truth that there is so much
happiness in these difficulties. Without these difficulties, there would
be no value for happiness at all. Every human being should always be happy.
Happiness is Union with
God
When I was coming, everyone was
saying, “Happy Birthday, Happy
Birthday!” I am always happy! (Applause) Then why are you only
saying “Happy Birthday” on
this day? Say “Happy Birthday”
to the one who is not happy. I am one who is
always happy.
Hence, happiness is not something that
comes from the outside and enters (inside).
Happiness is Union with God.
Therefore, whatever (whomever) is with
God is happy. Every man among humanity
believes that happiness is
separate from him and therefore he is making numerous efforts (to gain
happiness).
How did our ancients worship God? They
took (considered) sacrifice as the most important flower. As the main
offering, they desired only to give the flower of Love. They welcomed
Truth as the manifest God for them. They had faith in the unity of
compassion and Love. They felt that their heart was His throne.
Due to such prayer of those days, the
youth of those days and the great ones of those days were able to attain
Divinity. Therefore, man of today should also undertake such sacred
prayers and install (Him) in the seat of his heart.
We have so many thoughts. What is the
use of having so many thoughts? All of these thoughts are only the main
causes for sorrow. There is also joy fully in those sorrows. Just like
sugar is in syrup, in that same way God is in the form of sugar in (the
syrup of) sorrow. So we have to have faith in the equality of happiness
and sorrow. We should always be happy.
We Should Not Worry About Difficulties
Some external difficulties and losses do
take place. Just because they are taking place, we should not feel that
they are difficulties. We should not worry about these difficulties. There
should be faith that these are stepping-stones that give bliss.
Due to the Pandavas experiencing
difficulties for 14 years, finally Krishna was in, around, with and beside
them, and He gave them victory. Therefore, there is so much of God's help
even in difficulties.
So, in those days all of the Pandavas
also felt: First, God;
next, world; third, ‘I’. They put themselves last. First God. They kept God first,
the world behind and the ego of ‘I’ even further behind.
But what is it that Kauravas did? First, ‘I’; next, world; last,
God. They kept God behind. So they lost. They didn’t obtain joy no
matter how much they searched. There will always be complete bliss for the
one who makes God close.
We should respect every single
individual. When there is such respect, that respect will again turn back
and return to us in double.
Embodiments of Love!
We should not worry about difficulties.
We should not think about sorrow at all. Don’t aspire only to be happy.
Don’t contemplate about bliss at all. Think, “Only sorrow will give me
true bliss.”
In the orange fruit of sorrow… (Swami
re-starts) The external rind of an orange is sorrow. Only when the
rind is removed and thrown away, we will obtain the juice of
happiness.
So, God is referred to as ‘Raso Vai Saha’ (God is essence).
It is said that He is the embodiment of rasa (essence, sweet juice).
Hence, if there has to be rasa,
it should be covered above by a very bitter thing. Only when there is such
a hard grief, we will obtain the sweet juice.
A Man Named Lincoln
In
the past, there was a man named Lincoln in America. Lincoln was one who
was born in a very ordinary family. When he was going to his school, all
the friends who also went with him made fun of him. What did they say? “We
have put on ornaments. We have worn new clothes and valuable clothes. This
poor boy doesn’t even have proper clothes.” Saying that, they made jokes
(about him).
One day, paapam (poor thing), Lincoln was
unable to bear it. He fell on his mother’s lap and cried, “Mother, they
are humiliating me like this.”
That mother consoled her son, “Son, all
of these dishonors and honors are for our good. Don’t aspire for respect
and honor. Maintain Self-respect. That only is your property. That only is
your wealth. That only is your God. Never lose your
Self-respect.”
Due to those courageous words being
imprinted in his heart, he was courageous in every difficulty, and he was
successful. “Atma is in me. My
true wealth is Self-respect.” He was like that and finally, he passed in the class. Due to this Self-respect,
he passed in all classes.
Finally he had the encouragement of his
friends. Feeling that his qualities were very great they said, “Sir, the
elections are coming. Become a Member of Congress.” Lincoln thought,
“Where am I? Where is a Member of
Congress? Would there
be a seat there for me? Will
they let me enter into the (Congress) Hall?” Thinking that, he doubted
a lot. Immediately, he pushed aside his thoughts. He said, “My mother’s
order was (for me to have) Self-confidence. I will fight with
that.”
With that, with Self-confidence he
fought, and finally he became the President of America. He was such
a small boy in his house! What is the reason for him becoming President? The true reason is
Self-confidence. No matter what position one who has no Self-confidence
may be in, he may fall down.
Develop Such
Self-Confidence
Therefore, Students!
All of you should consider
Self-confidence as an important aim throughout life. You will not obtain
the bliss of the Self if there is no Self-confidence. Hence, try to spend
life with Self-confidence.
You only are Divine. There is nothing
higher than your Atma.
Therefore, Brahma merging in the Atma has the name of ‘Atmavaan’. What does ‘Atmavaan’ mean? Its meaning is
‘that which is all pervading and which is permanent in the body and
heart’. So, in the world there is nothing that surpasses the
heart.
We should develop such Self-confidence,
love all living beings and see that there is no one who is hated. There
may be someone who hates you, but you should not hate anybody. That only
is:
My
life is My message.
(Applause)
My Life is My Message
Follow My example. Even when someone
hates Me, even when someone criticizes Me, I won't criticize anyone. I
won't hate anyone. So, when you follow that (do that), you will also
obtain a nature equal to Sai Baba’s (nature).
What is the reason for this (Avatar)
growing to such great fame? The nature of Love only is My important value.
This is My true property. Therefore, you also share this nature of Love,
develop Self-confidence and give an ideal life to the world.
I didn’t think it was necessary to speak
a lot today. I didn’t think to speak. All of you be well today. Not only
the welfare of the country of Bharath; you should also hope for the
welfare of all countries also.
Loka Samastha Sukhino Bhavantu.
May all the beings in
all the worlds be happy.
(Sanskrit
sloka)
(Applause)
All should be happy. Then only you will
get bliss. Develop this kind of expansive feeling. Experience such an
expansive nature. Put aside narrow feelings. If anyone criticizes us or
beats us or gives any suffering, you accept it with patience and
experience with a natural feeling of, “These are all for my good, my
good.” There is nothing that surpasses that.
This Indweller Is in
Everyone
The
body is made up of the five elements.
Some day the body is bound to fall.
The
Indweller is permanent.
The
permanent Indweller has no death or birth,
and has no attachment, rules or
regulations.
See
truly, that Indweller only is God Himself.
(Telugu poem)
Therefore, this Indweller is in
everyone. Even a beggar comes and asks:
“Bhavathi Bhiksham Dehi.”
“Honored Mother, give alms.”
(Sanskrit
sloka)
Whom is he asking? He isn't asking you!
He is asking the Indweller within you. This means that he is asking God.
Unable to know this Truth, you are feeling that he is asking you for alms.
That only is your ignorance. That only is your ego. He’s not asking you.
Saying, “Bhavathi Bhiksham Dehi,
Dehi, Dehi,” he’s asking the dehi (Indweller).
You are the embodiment of the Indweller.
You (the ego) are not the
Indweller. Only the Divine power within you is the Indweller. That
Divinity is in everyone. It has no difference of poor or rich. There is
the one nature of Atma in
everyone. Worship such a Divinity with Love.
Heart-to-Heart, Love-to-Love
Love everybody; it is not wrong.
However, what kind of Love? Love that is selfless; the Love that has no
body attachment is equal in all. The feeling of body provides only narrow
feelings. This is only a relationship between body and body. But between
God and you it is heart-to-heart,
Love-to-Love. Therefore, you have to see Love with Love.
I did not send anyone an invitation today. I will never
have invitations printed. Yet, if so many people
have arrived here today, it means that the main cause for that is Love for
Me. (Applause) It is a matter
of great bliss that I am deserving of so many people’s Love. Some people
do not even deserve the love of their parents in the house. However, it is
(shows) true Divinity that I deserve the Love so many people in the world.
(Applause)
Ratih, Loko Ratih.
Loved, loved by the world.
(Sanskrit
sloka)
The whole world loves this (Avatar), not
only the people who have come here. There are so many crores (tens of
millions) of people. To be deserving of the Love of so many people, that
only is the main reason for (proving) great Divinity.
There is only one Love, from small
children to elders and from youth to aged people. There has been complete
clamor (describing the crowd coming in for the Birthday function) from
early morning 3 o’clock, (keen) to enter inside. They were ready with such
eagerness.
Will they have such eagerness for
anything else? They won't. If you want to see some cinema, you will stand
in a queue. If you want to go in some bus, you will wait in a queue for a
bus. Yet for Swami’s darshan,
they won't even pay attention to a queue. They will come pushing! (Applause) They won't even pay
attention to their life. You are in so much haste, wanting to have darshan of this (Divinity) and
wanting to come forward with such Love.
Such a Love cannot be obtained no matter
how many austerities are done. What austerity did you do (in the past)?
What yoga (discipline,
self-control) did you practice? How many types of practices did you do? Today you
have obtained the opportunity to experience this kind of bliss. (Applause)
I love everyone. There is no one whom I
don’t like. Therefore, the result of my Love is the reason
for being deserving of the Love of so many people.
The Truth Is in You
Also
Hence, don’t speak words that hurt
others. Don’t speak words that give suffering to others. Don’t begin any
kind of evil actions. Recognize the Truth that it is the form of Atma that is in everything from
the atom up to the mighty. The Truth is in you also. You are feeling that
it is not. That only is a mistake. That form of Truth (Atma) is
within you. There is no Truth that surpasses you (the Self). Therefore,
that which we should know today is:
Easwara Sarva Bhutanam.
God is in all
living beings.
(Sanskrit
sloka)
Eswara is only a kind of embodiment of
power. She, Eswari (feminine counterpart of Eswara) is a kind of faith.
The combined form of Bhavani-Sankara is human life. Sankara is the nature
of the body. Bhavani is the nature of Atma. Both follow each other. The
nature of Siva desires the happiness of the body. Bhavani desires the
wisdom of the Atma. That only
is faith.
Without that faith, we cannot achieve
even a small work. So first and foremost, develop Self-confidence. If we
have that, there won't be any other thing that cannot be achieved in the
world.
Love with the Full
Heart
Embodiments of Love!
If you
want to recognize the nature of God, there is no need to do great
spiritual practices; no need to do long fasts; no need to do great
repetition of God's Name, austerity or meditation. It is enough to Love
with the full heart.
People
are aspiring so much, thinking, “I have to do this task and that task for
God.” All of those are only characteristics of faith. Therefore, develop
that faith.
Not only that. Due to Bhavani-Sankara
being present in such a sacred body like this (in man), this body should
not touch wrong foods. From this day you have to gain these three
day-by-day: Love of God, fear of sin and morality in society.
Morality in society
If we want such a true morality to come to us, first and
foremost Love of God is needed. When there is that Love of God, there will
be fear of sin. Today, such a one who has no fear of sin is succumbing to
all sins. That is not proper. It is contradictory to human
nature.
Don’t Be Dejected Over
Worries
Being born is a worry. To be on the earth is a worry.
Worldly life is a worry. Death is a worry.
All
of youth is a worry. Old age is a worry.
To
live is a worry. Calamity is a worry.
All
actions are worry. Difficulties are a worry.
Happiness is a worry. Worry, strange worry!
(Telugu
poem)
To man whom has so many worries, if he
wants to be without worries, how can it be? All of these are worries that
are related only to one’s body. All of these are only worries that arise
from the same mind. If you control that mind, there will be no chance at
all for these worries. Thyagaraja said:
Manassu Swadhiinamaina Manalaku,
Mari Mantra Tantramella?
Why manthras (sound syllables
repeated for spiritual uplift)
and tanthras (secret rites for
attaining superhuman powers)
for those who have their minds
under control?
(Telugu
poem)
Hence, if the mind is under our control,
we don’t need these manthras.
All worries will be discarded.
Sarva Chintalu Baapedi,
Sai Prema,
Penchudikanaina Manulaara,
Prema Toda.
At
least from now onwards,
develop with love Sai’s (Divine) Love,
which destroys all worries.
(Telugu
poem)
(Applause)
This will get rid of all worries. So
don’t be dejected over worries. We can achieve anything with prayer to
God. Not only Bharatiyas. There are so many foreigners also who have
achieved so much with that Love.
Faith in Yourself
There are so many people who have
followed the commands of the mother, put their commands into practice and
attained bliss. Therefore first and foremost, (these) are the ones who
have outer forms:
Matru Devo Bhava.
Pitru Devo Bhava.
Acharya Devo Bhava.
Mother is God.
Father is God.
Teacher is God.
(Sanskrit sloka)
First and foremost, you should love the
mother. After loving the mother, love for the father will come naturally.
The individual who loves the mother and father will love the
teacher.
However, first and foremost, before
loving the mother, you should love yourself.
Then only the love for the mother will develop. Love for the mother will
not come to the one who doesn’t have faith in himself.
Faith in yourself and faith in God:
This is the secret of
greatness.
First and foremost, you have to develop the nature of these
two
.
Contemplate on All that Swami
Said
Embodiments of Love!
Then evening also, there are so many Birthday events (programs).
Hence, from then (3 AM) itself, so much time has gone by for you. So I am
hoping to give you rest to some extent. (Applause) There is, however, the
stomach. It becomes necessary to put some petrol (food) into this petrol tank. (Laughter)
Many people arrived here at 2 and 3
o’clock (in early morning). So you go and contemplate on all the things
that Swami said. Make the proper effort thinking, “I have
Self-confidence,” and achieve it with courage. Make that promise: that only is your oath.
Speak with the courage of, “I have Self-confidence!”
Follow the command of God. All will be successful for you. All
will fructify for you. Victory may be gained in everything.
Bhagavan ended His Divine
Discourse by chanting the bhajan,
“Hari Bhajana Bina Sukha Shanti
Nahi…”
Glossary for 76th Birthday
Taken from "A Glossary of Sanskrit
Words
Gleaned from Sai Literature"
1)
Atma: (pg.
50) A spark of the Divine; a conglomeration of manas (mind), buddhi (intellect) and samskaara (civilised tendency);
Man’s true reality is the Atma.
The Atma is a wave of the Paramatma, God viewed as the
Universal; the Soul
2)
“Bhavathi, Bhiksham Dehi”: (pg. 81)
“Mother, give me alms.”
3)
Darshan (pg. 106) Direct seeing of a
holy Person, which brings His grace and blessing to the viewer
4)
Manthra: (pg. 220) Mystically
powerful formulae or sound symbols to be recited for spiritual
uplift
5)
Prakrithi: (pg. 274) The world, the
Universe or nature.
6)
Sraddha (pg. 356) Faith and
interest; steady faith; steadfastness; devotion
7)
Tanthra: (pg. 372) The secret rites
for attaining superhuman powers
8)
Yoga (pg. 421) Discipline;
self-restraint; concentration; self-control